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Parag Jain-India's New R&AW Chief

A New Era for Indian Intelligence: Parag Jain Steps Up as R&AW Chief
Guwahati, Assam – In a significant move signaling a renewed focus on national security, the Narendra Modi government has appointed Parag Jain, a highly decorated 1989-batch IPS officer of the Punjab cadre, as the next Secretary of the Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW). Mr.Jain, who assumes charge on Monday, July 1st, for a two-year term, succeeds Ravi Sinha, whose tenure concludes on June 30th. This appointment comes at a crucial time when India faces escalating external threats and a pressing need for a robust intelligence apparatus.
Jain's extensive and varied career makes him a fitting choice for the nation's top intelligence post. He is currently at the head of the Aviation Research Centre (ARC), a critical unit that played a pivotal role in Operation Sindoor by providing vital intelligence on Pakistani armed forces and terror camp locations. This demonstrated his ability to leverage technical intelligence effectively for operational success.
His experience extends far beyond technical prowess. During the tumultuous years of Punjab terrorism, Jain served operationally in key districts like Bhatinda, Mansa, and Hoshiarpur, and held positions as SSP Chandigarh and DIG Ludhiana. This ground-level experience in counter-terrorism operations offers invaluable insight into the complexities of regional security.
Furthermore, Jain has a deep understanding of Pakistan-related intelligence, having served with India's external intelligence agency in Jammu and Kashmir during the sensitive period of the abrogation of Article 370 and Operation Balakote. His international postings as an Indian representative in Canada and Sri Lanka also highlight his diplomatic acumen and ability to tackle transnational threats. Notably, during his time in Canada, he proactively challenged the Khalistan ecosystem, repeatedly flagging its growing danger to New Delhi.
The Road Ahead: Revamping R&AW for Future Challenges
While Parag Jain's appointment is being widely welcomed, it also shines a spotlight on the critical need for a revamp within India’s external intelligence agency. R&AW has faced scrutiny for perceived shortcomings in anticipating recent crises, particularly during the Maldives and Bangladesh situations in the past two years.
A major concern arose from the failure to predict the dastardly terror strike in Pahalgam on April 22, 2025. This lapse was particularly alarming given prior warnings and the then-Pakistan Army chief spewing hatred against Hindus and reiterating Kashmir as the "jugular vein" of Pakistan.
With Asim Munir having recently been elevated to Field Marshal, and cross-border terrorism against India reportedly high on his agenda, R&AW's role becomes even more paramount. The recent suspension of the Indus Water Treaty by India adds another layer of complexity, as Pakistan is expected to retaliate through heightened terror activities. In this evolving landscape, the emphasis shifts from purely technical intelligence to strengthening ground intelligence and human networks.
Parag Jain's proven track record of blending human intelligence (HUMINT) with technical intelligence (TECHINT), as demonstrated by his leadership in Operation Sindoor, suggests he is well-equipped to address these challenges. As he takes charge, the nation will be keenly watching how India's external intelligence adapts and evolves to safeguard national interests in an increasingly volatile regional environment. His leadership promises a human-touched, authentic, and realistic approach to intelligence gathering, a crucial element for India's security in the years to come.(source-hindustan times)
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